Published March 04, 2010
Parshat Ki Tisa is well known for its initial discussion of the census of Bnei Yisrael and, even more so, for the account of the notorious Sin of the Golden Calf. Consequently, one is likely to skip over other seemingly less important items such as the command to fashion a laver (KIYOR), a large copper water-filled vessel from which the Kohanim were required to wash their hands and feet before performing the service (Sh’mot 30:17-21).
This basin was not included among the other furnishings of the Mishkan mentioned in previous parshiyot because its function was clearly differentiated from the other vessels. Whereas the other vessels and parts that made up the Mishkan caused the Shechina to rest on the Mishkan, the Kiyor was designed specifically to prepare the Kohanim to carry out their mission (Sforno).
Essentially, the purpose of the washing was not for reasons of cleanliness and hygiene, bur rather for sanctification (after Onkelos who renders the literal Hebrew expression, “for washing” as, “for sanctification)” The consecrated hands that can reach higher than the head, and the feet at the lower bodily extremity, symbolize the notion that the Kohanim invest their total being to the service of Hashem.
No wonder, then, that we continue to this day to wash our hands before our daily prayers in common with this ancient practice, almost forgotten.
Shabbat Shalom, Menachem Persoff
© 2012 OU. All rights reserved.